Model Arsitektur Akar Lateral dan Akar Tunjang Bakau (Rhizophora apiculata Blume.)
Abstract
The research about architectural model of lateral and stilt root of Bakau (Rhizophora apiculata Blume.) was conducted on August 2008 at Inwrought Management Area of Mangrove Forest, Margasari, Labuhan Maringgai Sub-District, East Lampung Regency, Province of East Lampung. This research aim to analyze the model of root architecture or the R. apiculata at different growth phases. The approach used the survey descriptive method (qualitative and quantitative). This research is conducted directly in field to get the data of lateral root architecture (underground system) and stilt root by using method of profile root trenching. The result showed that the lateral root at 1, 2, and 4 years old measure up to the monopodial with the orientation of axes is orthotropic and plagiotropic (syllepsis), while the stilt root at 12 years old measure up to the monopodial pattern with the orientation of axes is orthotropic branch complex (non-terminalia branching). Characteristic of R. apiculata root growth is continuous. It was concluded that the architectural model of R. apiculata root is combination between Troll’s and Champagnat’s model.Â
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Reinhardt, D. dan C. Kuhlemeie, 2002, Plant Architecture, EMBO Report 3, 9, 846-851, www.embo.org (28 Agustus 2009)
Hutagalung, M.U.B., 1998, Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Akasia (Acacia mangium Willd) dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Tanaman, Jurusan Biologi Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Sriwijaya, Inderalaya: v + 49 hlm.
Basyuni, M., 2002, Panduan Restorasi Hutan Mangrove yang Rusak (Degrated), Fakultas Pertanian, Program Ilmu Kehutanan, Universitas Sumatera Utara, http://library.usu.ac.id. (15 Februari 2008)
Van Noorwidjk, M., R. Mulia, dan K. Hairiah, 2002, Estimasi Biomasa Tajuk dan Akar Pohon dalam Sistem Agroforestri: Analisis Cabang Fungsional (Functional Branch Analysis, FBA) untuk Membuat Persamaan Alometrik Pohon, International Centre for Research in Agroforestry. Southeast Asian Regional Research Programme, http://www.icraf.cgiar.org/sea, (24 April 2008)
Smit, A.L., A.G Bengough, C. Engels, M. Van Noordwijk, S. Pellerin, dan S.C. Van de Geijn, 2000, Root Methods, A Handbook, CAB International, Wellingford, UK, xii + 343 hlm.
Hall´e, F., R.A.A. Oldeman, dan P.B. Tomlinson, 1978, Tropical Trees and Forest, An Architectural Analysis, SpringerVerlag Berlin Heidelberg, New York, v + 441 hlm.
Hidayat, E.B., 1999, Anatomi Tumbuhan Berbiji, Penerbit ITB, Bandung, xxiii + 275 hlm.
Rhomianti, 1998, Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Sistem Perakaran Sonneratia caseolaris (L.) ditinjau dari Aspek Morfologis, Jurusan Biologi Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Sriwijaya, Inderalaya, v + 48 hlm.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56064/jps.v12i2.181
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Â
Â
Jurnal Penelitian Sains (JPS) Published by UP2M, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science Sriwijaya University is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Â
View My Stats